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III Royal Bavarian Corps : ウィキペディア英語版
III Royal Bavarian Corps

The III Royal Bavarian Army Corps / III Bavarian AK ((ドイツ語:III. Königlich Bayerisches Armee-Korps)) was a corps level command of the Royal Bavarian Army, part of the German Army, before and during World War I.
As the German and Bavarian Armies expanded in the latter part of the 19th Century, the III Royal Bavarian Army Corps of the Bavarian Army was set up on 1 April 1900 in Nuremberg as the ''Generalkommando'' (headquarters) for Middle Franconia, the Upper Palatinate and parts of Upper Franconia, Lower Bavaria and Upper Bavaria. Like all Bavarian formations, it was assigned to the IV Army Inspectorate which became the 6th Army at the start of the First World War. The Corps was disbanded at the end of the War.
== Peacetime organisation ==
The 25 peacetime Corps of the German Army (Guards, I - XXI, I - III Bavarian) had a reasonably standardised organisation. Each consisted of two divisions with usually two infantry brigades, one field artillery brigade and a cavalry brigade each. Each brigade normally consisted of two regiments of the appropriate type, so each Corps normally commanded 8 infantry, 4 field artillery and 4 cavalry regiments. There were exceptions to this rule:
:V, VI, VII, IX and XIV Corps each had a 5th infantry brigade (so 10 infantry regiments)
:II, XIII, XVIII and XXI Corps had a 9th infantry regiment
:I, VI and XVI Corps had a 3rd cavalry brigade (so 6 cavalry regiments)
:the Guards Corps had 11 infantry regiments (in 5 brigades) and 8 cavalry regiments (in 4 brigades).〔They formed the Guards Cavalry Division, the only peacetime cavalry division in the German Army.〕
Each Corps also directly controlled a number of other units. This could include one or more
:Foot Artillery Regiment
:Jäger Battalion
:Pioneer Battalion
:Train Battalion

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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